See furfural on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for furfural meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "furfur",
"4": "",
"5": "bran"
},
"expansion": "Latin furfur (“bran”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "+ -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin furfur (“bran”) + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furfurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "furfural (countable and uncountable, plural furfurals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "furan"
},
{
"word": "furfuraldehyde"
},
{
"word": "hydroxymethylfurfural"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A heterocyclic aldehyde derivative of furan, obtained commercially from bran, with several industrial uses."
],
"id": "en-furfural-en-noun-NmjpiC9e",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"heterocyclic",
"heterocyclic"
],
[
"aldehyde",
"aldehyde"
],
[
"furan",
"furan"
],
[
"bran",
"bran"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic aldehyde derivative of furan, obtained commercially from bran, with several industrial uses."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A derivative of furan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furfurale"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A derivative of furan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furfural"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A derivative of furan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furfurol"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "furfuról",
"sense": "A derivative of furan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фурфуро́л"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"furfural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɝfjəˌɹæl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɝfəˌɹæl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "furfural"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "furfurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "furfural m (plural furfurals)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furfural"
],
"id": "en-furfural-fr-noun-CqtXUMGW",
"links": [
[
"furfural",
"furfural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "furfural"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "furfuralu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuraly",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "furfural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuraly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuraly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuraloch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "furfuralu",
"genpl": "furfuralov",
"pl": "furfuraly"
},
"expansion": "furfural m inan (genitive singular furfuralu, nominative plural furfuraly, genitive plural furfuralov, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "furfural",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "furfural",
"10": "furfuraly",
"11": "furfuraloch",
"12": "furfuralmi",
"2": "furfuralu",
"3": "furfuralu",
"4": "furfural",
"5": "furfurale",
"6": "furfuralom",
"7": "furfuraly",
"8": "furfuralov",
"9": "furfuralom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "sk:Biochemistry",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furfural"
],
"id": "en-furfural-sk-noun-CqtXUMGW",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"furfural",
"furfural#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) furfural"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfurfural]"
}
],
"word": "furfural"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "furfurales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "furfural m (plural furfurales)",
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}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furfural"
],
"id": "en-furfural-es-noun-CqtXUMGW",
"links": [
[
"furfural",
"furfural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "furfural"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "furan"
},
{
"word": "furfuraldehyde"
},
{
"word": "hydroxymethylfurfural"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "furfur",
"4": "",
"5": "bran"
},
"expansion": "Latin furfur (“bran”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "+ -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin furfur (“bran”) + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furfurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "furfural (countable and uncountable, plural furfurals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"A heterocyclic aldehyde derivative of furan, obtained commercially from bran, with several industrial uses."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"heterocyclic",
"heterocyclic"
],
[
"aldehyde",
"aldehyde"
],
[
"furan",
"furan"
],
[
"bran",
"bran"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic aldehyde derivative of furan, obtained commercially from bran, with several industrial uses."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"furfural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɝfjəˌɹæl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɝfəˌɹæl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A derivative of furan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furfurale"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A derivative of furan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furfural"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A derivative of furan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furfurol"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "furfuról",
"sense": "A derivative of furan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фурфуро́л"
}
],
"word": "furfural"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "furfurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "furfural m (plural furfurals)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"furfural"
],
"links": [
[
"furfural",
"furfural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "furfural"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "furfuralu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuraly",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "furfural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuraly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuraly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfurale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuraloch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furfuralmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "furfuralu",
"genpl": "furfuralov",
"pl": "furfuraly"
},
"expansion": "furfural m inan (genitive singular furfuralu, nominative plural furfuraly, genitive plural furfuralov, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "furfural",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "furfural",
"10": "furfuraly",
"11": "furfuraloch",
"12": "furfuralmi",
"2": "furfuralu",
"3": "furfuralu",
"4": "furfural",
"5": "furfurale",
"6": "furfuralom",
"7": "furfuraly",
"8": "furfuralov",
"9": "furfuralom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sk:Biochemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"furfural"
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"furfural",
"furfural#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) furfural"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfurfural]"
}
],
"word": "furfural"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "furfurales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "furfural m (plural furfurales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"furfural"
],
"links": [
[
"furfural",
"furfural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "furfural"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.